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Ranpath Viharaya, located in Thotagamuwa near Hikkaduwa in southern Sri Lanka, is a historically and culturally significant Buddhist temple with a rich heritage. The temple, also known as Thotagamuwa Ranpath Raja Maha Viharaya, dates back to ancient times and is renowned for its contributions to Buddhist learning, art, and spirituality. This sacred site gained prominence during the Kotte Kingdom era, particularly as a center of Buddhist scholarship. It is closely associated with the renowned scholar monk Thotagamuwe Sri Rahula Thero, a literary giant and poet who composed several masterpieces while residing here. His works enriched Sri Lankan literature and helped preserve the Theravada Buddhist tradition during challenging times. The temple complex is adorned with unique architectural and artistic features. Among its treasures are ancient statues, intricately carved pillars, and stone inscriptions that reflect the temple’s historical and religious significance. The Ranpath (Golden Leaf) manuscripts, which are believed to have been kept here, further symbolize its role as a center of knowledge and learning. Surrounded by serene natural beauty, Ranpath Viharaya continues to serve as a place of worship, meditation, and cultural preservation. It remains a testament to Sri Lanka’s rich Buddhist heritage and enduring devotion to spiritual and intellectual pursuits.